Christian Life and Doctrine | August 1970 |
Visions from the Lord
“I was not disobedient unto the heavenly vision.” —Acts 26:19
DURING the time when the Bible was in course of preparation much of God’s instructions and warnings to his people, as well as the revelation of his plans and purposes; were imparted by means of “visions.” These visions were frequently, if not always, of a miraculous nature, and so impressive that they left no doubt in the minds of those to whom they were given that the Lord had spoken to them.
These visions were not given to satisfy curiosity, but in order that those receiving them might be equipped to co-operate with the Lord in the outworking of his plans, either for themselves or for others, or for both. In many instances visions are referred to in the Scriptures as the “voice” of the Lord speaking to his people, and a glance through a concordance is sufficient to impress one with the importance which the Lord placed upon obedience to his voice, and the dire consequences which would result from disobedience.
God spoke to Noah, not merely that he might know of the coming Flood, but in order that he might warn the people and make preparation for the saving of himself and his family.
God also spoke to Abraham in Ur, told him of his purpose to bless all the families of the earth, and gave him instructions to leave his own people and his father’s house and go to a land which he would show him. The blessings to be derived from this contact with the Lord depended upon Abraham’s obedience to these instructions.
God revealed himself to Moses at the burning bush and commissioned him to be a great deliverer of his people. Even the ground on which Moses was standing at the time the vision was given to him became holy, or sanctified, for God was using it as the place where he was imparting information to his servant as to what he wanted him to do. If Moses from then on was to enjoy the continued favor of the Lord he had no alternative; he must obey the vision.
The Prophet Isaiah was given a vision in which he saw the Lord “high and lifted up.” (Isa. 6:1,8) In this vision Isaiah heard the Lord asking, “Whom shall I send, and who will go for us?” The prophet’s response was, “Here am I; send me.” This, in reality, was the meaning of most of the visions with which the Lord favored his people in ancient times, although not always so plainly stated.
In every age of the divine plan there are certain things which the Lord desires accomplished, things which can be done—with his help—by human hands; messages which can be given by human tongues; errands which can be run by human feet, and happy are those to whom he gives these opportunities and who are faithful to the responsibilities he entrusts to them; those, that is, who when God reveals his will to them are like Isaiah and respond, “Here am I; send me.”
New Testament Visions
The most notable vision mentioned in the New Testament was the one given to Jesus at the time of his baptism, when the heavens were opened to him. Here, at the age of thirty, Jesus was beginning his earthly ministry. He had come to perform the will of his Heavenly Father—all that had been written in the volume of the book, the Old Testament. (Ps. 40:6-8; Heb. 10:5-9) All the instructions written in the Old Testament for the guidance of the Master were recorded under the direct inspiration of the Holy Spirit. There had been no one to interpret their meaning, and even for the perfect mind of Jesus to comprehend their import it was necessary that he be given a special revelation, a vision, and it was this with which he was blessed when the heavens were opened unto him.
Jesus had come to do the things which had been written concerning him, and when their meaning was revealed, he unhesitatingly entered upon the task of performing them. And at what great cost did Jesus obey the heavenly vision! The period of his ministry was short, and every day was a tiring one. He was rebuffed by his enemies, misunderstood by his friends, and the great “contradiction of sinners” finally resulted in his arrest, trial, and cruel crucifixion. (Heb. 12:3) But this was the meaning of the vision. Jesus was to be led “as a lamb to the slaughter.” (Isa. 53:7) He was to give his flesh for the life of the world. (John 6:51) He was to be “a man of sorrows, and acquainted with grief” (Isa. 53:3); and he was obedient to his Heavenly Father in all these difficult experiences. He learned what it meant to be obedient even when passing through severe experiences of suffering.—Heb. 2:10; 5:8
But to offset the cost of obedience, the Master experienced also a rich reward even while he was laying down his life. His heritage of peace and joy more than compensated for the sacrifice he was making. Indeed, it was this that enabled him to obey—“for the joy that was set before him” he “endured the cross, despising the shame.” (Heb. 12:2) True, this was a future joy, but the anticipation of it, and his complete confidence that he would receive the promised reward, gave Jesus a present peace and joy which the world could neither give nor take away. So while he was “a man of sorrows,” he was undoubtedly also the happiest man on earth; and the joy of the Lord was his strength.
Paul’s Vision
Saul of Tarsus had always been a zealous servant of God, although at first he had been wrong in his understanding of what the Lord wanted him to do. It was on an errand of misdirected service that he was favored with that revealing vision mentioned in our text, and concerning which he later testified that he had not been disobedient. It was this vision that halted Saul in his wrong course, and revealed to him the place he was to occupy as a fellow sufferer with Christ, and the task he was to perform as the apostle to the Gentiles.
So far as Paul’s earthly service for Christ was concerned, perhaps the briefest summary of its deep implications for Paul is given in the statement made to Ananias when the Lord commissioned him to tell Saul what great things he was to suffer for his name’s sake. Yes, obedience to the heavenly vision did mean much suffering for Paul, and in this he rejoiced, for the vision revealed that he had the privilege of suffering with his Master in the great messianic cause.—Col. 1:24
And these sufferings were to come, and did come, as a result of his obedience to the vision—obedience, that is, in making known to others what the Lord had miraculously revealed to him. After declaring to Agrippa that he had been disobedient to the vision, Paul added, “But showed first unto them of Damascus, and at Jerusalem, and throughout all the coasts of Judea, and then to the Gentiles, that they should repent and turn to God, and do works meet for repentance.” (Acts 26:20) It was for “these causes,” Paul explained to the king, that he was accused by his fellow Jews, and it was for “these causes” that he continued to be persecuted by both Jews and Gentiles until finally he finished his course with joy, being executed at Rome.
Because Paul had implicit faith in the Lord and knew that nothing would be permitted to come into his life that was not for his highest spiritual welfare, he enjoyed rest of mind and heart; but he had no rest from the impelling urgency of laying down his life in obedience to the heavenly vision. Whether in Jewish synagogues, in heathen temples, on shipboard, or in prison, the one consuming passion of his life was to impart to others the meaning of that heavenly vision, the vision which had revealed to him that Jesus was the Christ and that the hope of both the church and the world centered in him as the Redeemer, and the One who was to reign until all enemies were put under his feet, even the great enemy death.
Paul’s faithfulness did not end with bearing witness to the Gospel of Christ. He was zealous in his service of the brethren, shunning not to declare unto them “all the counsel of God.” (Acts 20:27) He was a faithful defender of the faith among the brethren, and outspoken in his opposition to the spirit of carnality in the church, emphasizing upon all needed occasions that Christ is the true Head of the church, and that for the brethren to say, “I am of Paul,” or “I am of Apollos,” is wrong.
A Falling Away
Paul also prophesied that there would come a great falling away from the faith, that “grievous wolves” would enter in among the sheep, not sparing the flock, and that a great antichrist system would develop and flourish throughout much of the age, continuing until destroyed by the bright shining of the Master’s second presence at the end of the age. (II Thess. 2:3-8; Acts 20:29) Paul foretold that in the day of the Lord at the end of the age sudden and unexpected destruction would come upon “them,” while “ye brethren” would not be in darkness “that that day should overtake you as a thief.”—I Thess. 5:1-4
The Apostle Peter also prophesied that at the end of the age—the “last days”—there would be those who scoffed, saying, “Where is the promise of his coming [parousia, presence]?” and who would fail to understand the significance of the time in which they were living, being “willingly ignorant.”—II Pet. 3:3-5
The Book of Revelation reveals unmistakably, and in greater detail, the facts of the great falling away; that is, the apostasy which developed in the church subsequent to the death of the apostles. This prophetic vision which was given to John on the Isle of Patmos also makes it clear that at the end of the age the Lord’s own people, his faithful followers—the ones who would be taking heed to “the sure word of prophecy”—would be blessed with increased light on the Word, appropriate and needful for the time.—II Pet. 1:19
These prophecies by Paul, Peter, and John all assure us that the Lord’s people at the end of the age were to be blessed with an effulgence of light with respect to the plans and purposes of God. The Master’s own testimony is to the same effect. In describing the manner of his return and second presence Jesus said that it was to be as a bright shining coming out of the east and shining even unto the west. (Matt. 24:27) While this is an assurance that ultimately, and as a result of the Master’s presence, the knowledge of the glory of God shall fill the whole earth as the waters cover the sea, the Master’s own disciples are the first to be illuminated by the light of his presence.
Using a different illustration of the truth which would be given to the household of faith at the end of the age, Jesus explained that when he returned he would sit down with his people and would serve them with “meat in due season.” (Matt. 24:45-47; Luke 12:37) Explaining the manner in which this would be done Jesus said that he would appoint a steward, a servant, whom he would use to dispense the “meat,” the spiritual food, the truth, which would be given to the “household” at the time of his return.
The combined testimony of Jesus and the apostles leaves no doubt that the Lord’s people at this time should expect to be blessed with another outstanding “vision” of truth. However, there is nothing in the Scriptures to indicate that this latter-day “vision” would be given by God in a miraculous manner such as in the past when he illuminated the minds of the prophets, the apostles, and our Lord Jesus. Further visions of this sort are not now necessary, for all the plans and purposes of God were then revealed and recorded in the Scriptures.
Do we, then, have reason to believe that a special understanding of the Word of God has been given to his people in this end of the age and in the manner indicated in the prophecies, particularly by the prophecy of Jesus concerning the “meat in due season,” and the method which would be used to serve this food to the household of faith? We believe so. What we must discover is whether or not that which we call the truth—“present truth”—is in fact the plan of God which had been lost sight of during the hundreds of years of the apostasy, and that it is in harmony with and is the sum total of the promises and prophecies of the Word of God. If this is so, then there will be no alternative but to recognize not only the fact of our Lord’s second presence, but also the instrumentality he used to impart to us the meaning of the “vision,” the bright shining of the Master’s presence.
God’s Plan—Man’s Failure
Do we, then, have the truth? When it comes to an understanding of the entire plan of God for human redemption and salvation, we cannot properly judge truth from error simply by examining one, or even several, individual points of doctrine. First of all, what we must identify is the central theme of the divine plan and the great objective to which every detail of the plan is leading. And what is it that comes to light as we look into the prophecies and promises of the Word of God? It is the fact that God purposes to establish a kingdom here on earth which will quell the rebellion of fallen man against his sovereign will, and that man, by accepting God’s provision of life through Christ, may be restored to perfection and live forever.
Jesus summed up this great theme when he taught us to pray, “Thy kingdom come. Thy will be done in earth as it is in heaven.” (Matt. 6:10) The Prophet Isaiah reveals that the accomplishment of this divine purpose is not dependent upon the frail arm of flesh, but that “the government shall be upon His shoulder,” and that “the zeal of the Lord of hosts will perform this.”—Isa. 9:6,7
Translating into our own language this great theme which permeates the Word of God, it simply means that the divine plan is the outline of what God will do for man, and not what man tries to do for God. It was from this fundamental truth of the Bible that the apostate church fell away. Instead of praying and waiting for the kingdom of God to rule and bless the world, there was gradually set up a counterfeit kingdom by uniting church and state. This was called Christendom, and while the failure and corruption of that apostate system is now generally recognized, the underlying principle upon which it was based still governs the thinking and action of those who are not enlightened by present truth. That principle seems to be that unless we do God’s work for him it will not be done at all. The result of this is that the professed Christian world in general today is as blind to the fact that God has a plan for the blessing of the nations, and will carry out that plan regardless of human help, as was the papacy in the darkest days of the Dark Ages.
Because of this blindness to the truth, the churches today are bewildered and confused, having no anchor of assurance to which they can tie their organizations in this time when the angry nations of earth are destroying one another and dragging down the nominal churches with them. Frantic efforts are being made to unite for strength. Eloquent sermons are preached in an effort to rally the confused and fear-filled membership; a membership which continually is losing faith in their churches, and in thousands of cases, even in the existence of God.
Throughout the age one false doctrine led to another, until, in addition to losing sight of the main objective of the plan of God as centered in Christ the Redeemer, nearly every precious teaching of the Bible was largely supplanted by heathen philosophies which were made to appear Christian by attaching to them the language of the Bible. This blindness continued, with only a faint glimmer of light breaking through in connection with the various Protestant movements, until the end of the age was reached.
The Vision of Present Truth
Then came the “vision!” This occurred nearly a hundred years ago. Students of the prophecies previously had discovered by the signs of the times, and by certain prophetic measurements, that the end of the age and the return of the Master were imminent. But they suffered disappointment because of a failure to understand the manner of Christ’s return, supposing that he would come as a human with nail prints in his hands and feet. They had overlooked the fact that he had given his flesh for the life of the world and had been raised from the dead a glorious divine being, invisible to human eyes, hence that when he returned he would be present “as a thief” (Rev. 16:15; Matt. 24:43), unrecognized by all except those who discovered him by noting the fulfillment of the prophecies.
A group of earnest students of the Word had, over a considerable period of time, studied the prophecies. One of the great truths which became clear as a result of that study was the object of the Lord’s return; that he came to restore mankind to life, not to destroy the earth, and that the prophetic end of the world was in reality the end of the present evil social order. In Acts 3:19-21 the Apostle Peter tells us about the second coming of Christ and the plan of God which was to be accomplished through and by him during his second presence. He describes it as “times of restitution,” and adds that it was this which God had testified by the mouth of all his holy prophets since the world began. This is the voice of God as heard and relayed to us by the prophets.
This, perhaps, as much as any other feature of present truth, was the “meat in due season” which Jesus promised to serve to the household of faith when he returned. It was due season for this truth to be made known because the return of the Lord marked the nearness of the time when “restitution” was to be accomplished. It is true that a few individuals throughout the age knew about restitution, but at the end of the age it was due time for the household of faith in general to have it restored as one of the precious doctrines of our most holy faith.
The Vision Complete
This vision of truth which has reached us in God’s appointed way, and in which so many of us today are rejoicing, is complete and all-comprehensive. It embraces the meaning of all the great visions which God gave to his people in ancient times. It was a blessed thing for Noah to be informed of the coming Flood and the privilege of service which was to be his in connection with it, but Noah did not know, as we understand today, that his experiences and the ending of that world prefigured in some respects the “days of the Son of man” in which we are now living, and the end of this present evil world.
How Abraham must have rejoiced when God informed him of his purpose to bless all the families of the earth through his seed! But he did not know that this “Seed” of blessing was to be a faith seed made up of Jesus and his body members who suffer and die with him that they might live and reign with him.
Moses was awe-inspired when he saw the burning bush and heard the voice of God instructing him to take off his shoes, for the place on which he stood was holy ground. He learned that he was to be the deliverer of his people from Egypt, and to be their lawgiver; but he was given little conception of the greater deliverance that was to come to all mankind, and of the reconciliation of Jews and Gentiles to God under the terms of the New Covenant. True, Moses prophesied that one greater than he was to come, but like the other prophets of the Old Testament it is doubtful if he understood very clearly the implications of this and others of his prophecies.
Isaiah saw the Lord “high and lifted up” and he was inspired with the sight to do the bidding of such an exalted and holy One, but his vision of God did not fully reveal the glories of the divine character as we see them today. He did not understand, as we are privileged to do, the marvelous harmony of Jehovah’s attributes—his wisdom, justice, love, and power.
When the heavens were opened to Jesus there was revealed to him the meaning of the Old Testament instructions concerning the purpose of his earthly ministry; that he was to suffer and die for mankind. It was not possible then to impart that knowledge fully to his disciples, for, as Jesus said, they were not able to “bear it.” When later Jesus did open up the Scriptures to them concerning the meaning of his death, their hearts burned within them.—Luke 24:32
Even so, it was not until Pentecost, when the meaning of the vision was enlarged to include the church that they learned more fully of their privilege to suffer and die with the Master, thus to share in the “better sacrifices” of this age—the sin-offering feature of the divine plan. (Heb. 9:23) This precious truth was also lost sight of as the apostasy developed, but it is part of the glorious vision with which we have been blessed today.
The vision to which Paul was not disobedient was glorious in all its implications. In it he saw that the plan of God had progressed to include the Gentiles, and the offering to them of the opportunity to become fellow heirs with the Jews in the kingdom promises. Later Paul was given other visions. He was “caught up” to the “third heaven” and to “paradise” and saw things which he was not permitted to utter because it was not then the due time. (II Cor. 12:1-7) Today we also can see the “third heaven,” and know what Paul saw in “paradise”—that he saw God’s purpose of restitution accomplished, and the entire human race living in a world-wide Eden of perfection of life and peace. And instead of our not being permitted to declare what we see, we are bidden by our “vision” to tell the whole world these blessed tidings!
Truth Brings Responsibility
As we have noted, when in ancient times God gave visions to his servants they were in the nature of commissions for service. So it is in connection with the vision of truth with which God has favored us. There is something for us to do about it. It is to us also a commission of service, and a commission, moreover, which is hedged about with conditions and qualifications which must be met in order for our service to be “holy, acceptable unto God.”—Rom. 12:1
We will want our hands to be used in God’s service. We will want our feet to be swift in carrying the message of divine love to “comfort all who mourn.” We will use our lips and our tongues to tell of his love. Indeed, if we catch the proper inspiration of the vision we will want all that we possess to be used in God’s service. “Nothing, Lord, would I withhold,” is what we will say to him who has opened the eyes of our understanding to behold his glory. Yes, we will gladly devote our all to him.
All of this is included in our full obedience to the heavenly vision. Paul wrote that we should bring “every thought” into obedience to Christ. (II Cor. 10:5) Nothing short of this will be wholly pleasing to the Lord. Christ said that we should let our light shine, and in addition, outlined the many qualifications of righteousness which will make our light-bearing acceptable to God. Let us, then, yield ourselves fully to the power of the truth, and in our obedience to the “vision” rejoice in whatever experiences may result. The time is short; let us be faithful while the opportunity is still ours.